Subject-verb agreement is an essential rule in the English language that helps to ensure clarity and coherence in writing. This rule states that the subject and verb in a sentence should always agree in number and person. However, when it comes to using the expression „not only but also,“ this rule can become a bit more complicated. In this article, we will discuss how to use „not only but also“ correctly while maintaining proper subject-verb agreement.
When using „not only but also,“ it is essential to remember that the subject that follows „not only“ should agree with the verb that follows „but also.“ For example, consider the sentence „Not only the dog but also the cats were hungry.“ In this sentence, „the dog“ is the subject that follows „not only,“ and „the cats“ is the subject that follows „but also.“ Therefore, the verb „were“ agrees with both subjects, making the sentence grammatically correct.
Another example of the correct use of „not only but also“ is, „Not only did I finish the report, but also I submitted it on time.“ In this sentence, „I“ is the subject that follows „not only,“ and „I“ also follows „but also.“ Therefore, the verb „did“ agrees with the subject „I,“ making the sentence grammatically correct.
It is essential to note that „not only but also“ can also be used in a way that can create confusion in subject-verb agreement. For example, consider the sentence „Not only the cats but also the dog was hungry.“ In this sentence, „the cats“ is the subject that follows „not only,“ and „the dog“ is the subject that follows „but also.“ However, the verb „was“ only agrees with „the dog“ rather than „the cats.“ This sentence is incorrect and should be revised to „Not only the dog but also the cats were hungry.“
In conclusion, „not only but also“ can add emphasis and variety to your writing. However, be sure to follow the subject-verb agreement rule when using this expression, as it can be easy to get confused. Remember, the verb following „but also“ should agree with the subject that follows „not only.“ With practice and attention to detail, you can master this useful expression while maintaining proper grammar in your writing.